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Microsoft Fixes Nearly 1,100 Security Vulnerabilities
Microsoft's November Patch Tuesday fixed 1,093 vulnerabilities, including 63 critical flaws and an actively exploited Outlook spoofing bug. Here is what to update first and how to check.
Short answer: Microsoft fixed 1,093 vulnerabilities this month, 63 of them critical, and one Outlook spoofing flaw (CVE-2026-124194) is already exploited. Install the Windows and Office updates, then update Chrome, Edge, Firefox and Apple devices. Start with Office and browsers because they face active attacks.
Microsoft fixed 1,093 vulnerabilities this month, including 63 critical flaws and one Outlook zero-day that attackers already exploit. Install the November Windows and Office updates now, then update your browsers and Apple devices. The details come from Krebs on Security.
What Microsoft shipped this Patch Tuesday
The release covers Windows and supported Microsoft software. Of the 1,093 fixes, 63 are rated "critical." These are flaws that can let an attacker seize control of a Windows system with little or no help from users.
Nearly half of the critical bugs are remote code execution flaws. Overall, 535 of the fixed flaws let an attacker elevate privileges on a vulnerable device.
The volume keeps climbing. Microsoft has now shipped more than 5,100 security patches this year. A year ago it averaged around 100 per month, and last month it pushed more than 1,400 fixes. Microsoft credits advances in artificial intelligence for finding and fixing so many bugs.
Who needs to update, and to what
Almost everyone running Windows or Office is affected. Other vendors also released fixes this week, so your browsers and phones need attention too.
Product | Update to | What it fixes |
|---|---|---|
Windows and supported Microsoft software | This month's Patch Tuesday updates | 1,093 flaws, 63 critical |
Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise and Microsoft Office | This month's Office update | CVE-2026-124194, Outlook spoofing, exploited |
Google Chrome |
| Nine security holes, including zero-day CVE-2026-125350 |
Edge and other Chromium-based browsers | The build that includes the Chromium fix | The same Chrome zero-day |
Mozilla Firefox |
| Almost 100 CVEs, about half high severity |
Apple iOS/iPadOS, macOS, watchOS, visionOS |
| At least nine flaws, including two iMessage group chat bugs |
Adobe products | The latest Adobe patches | At least 110 vulnerabilities |
Apple also backported its fix to iOS 18. Neely said he takes notice when Apple fixes more than two versions, and advised setting an upgrade date for hardware that cannot run the current version.
How serious it is and what is exploited
Microsoft says only one flaw is under active exploitation: CVE-2026-124194, a spoofing bug in Outlook. Its advisory lists Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise and editions of Microsoft Office as affected. Check that advisory for the exact fixed build for your edition.
Chrome's CVE-2026-125350 is the sixth Chrome zero-day this year. It is also being patched in Chromium-based browsers like Edge. Adobe says it has no evidence that any of its flaws are being exploited.
Big numbers can mislead. Ivanti's Chris Goettl notes that about 95,000 vulnerabilities received CVEs this year, but only 217 have reached CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) list. Roughly four in ten exploited flaws sit in operating systems, endpoint software, browsers and server platforms. Another 44% sit in edge devices and IT management or remote access tools.
Patch and verify your devices
Back up important data first, ideally before you apply operating system updates. Then run Windows Update and your Office update channel.
On Windows, confirm that recent updates installed:
Get-HotFix | Sort-Object InstalledOn -Descending | Select-Object -First 5 HotFixID, Description, InstalledOnTo pull an Office update on a Click-to-Run install, such as Microsoft 365 Apps:
"C:\Program Files\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\ClickToRun\OfficeC2RClient.exe" /update userCheck browser versions against the table above:
(Get-Item "C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe").VersionInfo.ProductVersion
(Get-Item "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe").VersionInfo.ProductVersion
& "C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\firefox.exe" --versionOn a Mac, check the OS version and list pending updates. Neely's advice applies: do not assume the fixes went out automatically.
sw_vers
softwareupdate --listPaths differ if you installed the apps elsewhere. In managed fleets, run the same checks through your endpoint management tool instead of device by device.
A triage order for a busy week
You cannot test 1,093 fixes one by one. Patch by exposure and evidence of attack instead.
Priority | What | Reason |
|---|---|---|
1 | Office and Microsoft 365 Apps, Chrome, Edge | Exploited flaws exist in both |
2 | Windows critical updates on internet-facing and admin systems | 63 critical flaws, nearly half remote code execution |
3 | Apple devices, including old iOS 18 hardware | Fix was backported, so older devices need it too |
4 | Firefox and Adobe | Many high-severity flaws, no exploitation reported for Adobe |
5 | Edge devices and remote access tools | 44% of exploited flaws sit here, per Goettl |
Here is a worked example. Say you manage 40 laptops. On day one, push the Office and browser updates. Within the week, deploy the Windows updates to a pilot group and then to everyone. Keep a list of laptops that missed the update and chase each one.
What IT and security learners can take from this
This month shows why patch management is a core skill, not a chore. You need to read advisories, rank risk by exploitation, and verify results. Goettl's split between patching and exposure management is a useful mental model.
If you want a structured path into this work, Microsoft's security operations track covers detection and response with Kusto Query Language (KQL). Our SC-200 exam guide lays out the skills and a study plan. You can also browse our cybersecurity certifications. When you are ready to book, the SC-200 voucher costs $44.99 and arrives by email within 12 hours.
Sources
Questions about this topic
Do I have to install each of the 1,093 fixes separately?
No. You install the monthly Windows and Office updates, and those bundle the fixes. Browsers, Apple devices and Adobe products update through their own channels. Use the version checks above to confirm each one.
Is Microsoft Edge affected by the Chrome zero-day?
Yes. The Chrome bug, CVE-2026-125350, is also being patched in Chromium-based browsers like Edge. Update Edge as well as Chrome, then check the version with the PowerShell command in this article.
Why does Microsoft ship so many more patches than a year ago?
A year ago Microsoft averaged around 100 patches per month. This month it shipped 1,093, and last month more than 1,400. Microsoft credits advances in artificial intelligence for helping find and fix so many bugs.
Should I back up before updating?
Yes, if you have not backed up recently. This is best done before you apply operating system updates. A recent backup gives you a way back if an update causes problems.
Do older iPhones need the Apple update too?
Apple backported its fix to iOS 18, so some older devices are covered. SANS instructor Lee Neely advises getting devices to version 27.2.1. For hardware that cannot run the current version, he suggests setting an upgrade date.
